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Chemotherapy vs Targeted Therapy: Key Differences Explained

Chemotherapy vs Targeted Therapy: Key Differences Explained

Jan 21, 2026

Understanding your cancer treatment options is vital for making informed decisions. In this video, Dr Atul Sharma, Associate Director – Medical Oncology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Sector 128, Noida, explains the key differences between chemotherapy and targeted therapy in simple terms. Learn how chemotherapy acts on rapidly dividing cells and why it may cause side effects, while targeted therapy focuses on specific cancer markers, often leading to more precise treatment with fewer or milder side effects.

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Prof.(Dr.) Atul Sharma

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Meenu Walia

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr. Devavrat Arya

Cancer Care / Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Medical Oncology

Dr. Sandeep Batra

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Molecular Oncology & Cancer Genetics, Head & Neck Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology

Dr P K Das

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Pramod Kumar Julka

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology

Dr. Gopal Sharma

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology

Dr. Sameer Khatri

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr. Muzammil Shaikh

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Molecular Oncology & Cancer Genetics, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Palliative Care, Head & Neck Oncology

Dr. Kumardeep Dutta Choudhury

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Chandragouda Dodagoudar

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Paediatric (Ped)/Medical Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr. Vikas Goswami

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Breast Cancer, Gynecologic Oncology, Thoracic Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Hematology Oncology

Dr Deni Gupta

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Alok Gupta

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Sachin Gupta

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr Ajay Sharma

Medical Oncology

Dr. Waseem Abbas

Dr Peush Bajpai

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr Vaibhav Choudhary

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Amol Shankar Dongre

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Dr Siddharth Sahai

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Nagender Sharma

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Uro-Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr. Ramandeep Singh Arora (Paed Onco)

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Hematology, Paediatric (Ped)/Medical Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology

Dr. Prachi Jain (Pediatric Oncology)

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Hematology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology

Dr Mukesh Patekar

Medical Oncology

Dr. Atul Sharma

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology

Dr Ketan Dang

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Hematology Oncology

Dr. Deepankar Bhattacharya

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Hematology Oncology, Bone Marrow Transplant

Dr Shina Goyal

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Runu Sharma

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Bone Marrow Transplant, Uro-Oncology, Paediatric (Ped)/Medical Oncology, Musculoskeletal Oncology, Palliative Care, Breast Cancer, Thoracic Oncology, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology, Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology

Dr Akanksha

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Thoracic Oncology, Breast Cancer, Gynecologic Oncology, Head & Neck Oncology

Dr. Suresh Advani

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Niraj Agarwal

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Dr Amit Badola

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Bone Marrow Transplant

Dr. Sahil Bambroo

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Dr. Neha Gupta

Medical Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology

Dr. Rohit Kapoor

Medical Oncology, Paediatric (Ped) Oncology, Cancer Care / Oncology, Bone Marrow Transplant, Paediatric (Ped) Hematology, Hematology , Musculoskeletal Oncology, Neuro Oncology, Hematology Oncology